direct_messages

返回用户的最新n条私信，并包含发送者和接受者的详细资料。

URL

curl http://api.t.sina.com.cn/direct_messages.format

格式

xml, json

HTTP请求方式

GET

是否需要身份验证

true

请求数限制

true

请求参数

• since_id. 可选参数. 返回ID比数值since_id大（比since_id时间晚的）的私信。

o 示例: http://api.t.sina.com.cn/direct_messages.xml?since_id=12345

• max_id. 可选参数. 返回ID不大于max_id(时间不晚于max_id)的私信。

o 示例: http://api.t.sina.com.cn/direct_messages.xml?max_id=54321

• count. 可选参数. 每次返回的最大记录数（即页面大小），不大于200。

o 示例: http://api.t.sina.com.cn/direct_messages.xml?count=200

• page. 可选参数. 返回结果的页序号。注意：有分页限制。

o 示例: http://api.t.sina.com.cn/direct_messages.xml?page=3

返回结果

XML示例:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<direct-messages>
 <direct_message>
   <created_at>Thu Jan 07 16:20:52 +0800 2010</created_at>
   <id>207659</id>
   <text>send</text>
   <sender_id>10506</sender_id>
   <recipient_id>11075</recipient_id>
   <sender_screen_name>name_10506</sender_screen_name>
   <recipient_screen_name>name_11075</recipient_screen_name>
   <sender>
     <id>10506</id>
     <screen_name>name_10506</screen_name>
     <name>name_10506</name>
     <province>0</province>
     <city>0</city>
     <location></location>
     <description></description>
     <url></url>
     <profile_image_url>http://tp3.sinaimg.cn/10506/50/0</profile_image_url>
     <domain>10506</domain>
     <gender></gender>
     <followers_count>24</followers_count>
     <friends_count>50</friends_count>
     <statuses_count>0</statuses_count>
     <favourites_count>38</favourites_count>
     <created_at>Thu Jan 01 08:00:00 +0800 1970</created_at>
     <following>false</following>
     <verified>false</verified>
     <geo_enabled>false</geo_enabled>
   </sender>
   <recipient>
     <id>11075</id>
     <screen_name>name_11075</screen_name>
     <name>name_11075</name>
     <province>0</province>
     <city>0</city>
     <location></location>
     <description></description>
     <url></url>
     <profile_image_url>http://tp4.sinaimg.cn/11075/50/0</profile_image_url>
     <domain>11075</domain>
     <gender></gender>
     <followers_count>28</followers_count>
     <friends_count>50</friends_count>
     <statuses_count>0</statuses_count>
     <favourites_count>31</favourites_count>
     <created_at>Thu Jan 01 08:00:00 +0800 1970</created_at>
     <following>false</following>
     <verified>true</verified>
     <geo_enabled>false</geo_enabled>
   </recipient>
 </direct_message>
 ...
 </direct-messages>

JSON示例:

 [
  {"created_at":"Thu Jan 07 16:20:52 +0800 2010",
   "id":207659,
   "text":"senddm",
   "sender_id":10506,
   "recipient_id":11075,
   "sender_screen_name":"name_10506",
   "recipient_screen_name":"name_11075",
   "sender":
          {"id":10506,
           "screen_name":"name_10506",
           "name":"name_10506",
           "province":"0",
           "city":"0",
           "location":"",
           "description":"",
           "url":"",
           "profile_image_url":"http://tp3.sinaimg.cn/10506/50/0",
           "domain":"10506",
           "followers_count":24,
           "friends_count":50,
           "statuses_count":0,
           "favourites_count":38,
           "created_at":"Thu Jan 01 08:00:00 +0800 1970",
           "following":false,
           "geo_enabled":false,
           "verified":false},
   "recipient":
          {"id":11075,
           "screen_name":"name_11075",
           "name":"name_11075",
           "province":"0",
           "city":"0",
           "location":"",
           "description":"",
           "url":"",
           "profile_image_url":"http://tp4.sinaimg.cn/11075/50/0",
           "domain":"11075",
           "followers_count":28,
           "friends_count":50,
           "statuses_count":0,
           "favourites_count":31,
           "created_at":"Thu Jan 01 08:00:00 +0800 1970",
           "following":false,
           "geo_enabled":false,
           "verified":true}
           },
   {},
   ...
  ]

使用示例

• xml:

curl -u user:password http://api.t.sina.com.cn/direct_messages.xml

• json:

curl -u user:password http://api.t.sina.com.cn/direct_messages.json

Java示例

请从 微博SDK开发包下载 下载Java SDK
代码示例如下:

package weibo4j.examples;

import weibo4j.DirectMessage;
import weibo4j.Weibo;
import weibo4j.WeiboException;
import java.util.List;

public class GetDirectMessages{

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		if (args.length < 2) {
			System.out.println("No WeiboID/Password specified.");
			System.out.println("Usage: java weibo4j.examples.GetDirectMessages ID Password");
			System.exit(-1);
		}
		Weibo weibo = new Weibo(args[0], args[1]);
		try {
			List<DirectMessage> messages = weibo.getDirectMessages();
			for (DirectMessage message : messages) {
				System.out.println("Sender:" + message.getSenderScreenName());
				System.out.println("Text:" + message.getText() + "\n");
			}
			System.exit(0);
		} catch (WeiboException te) {
			System.out.println("Failed to get messages: " + te.getMessage());
			System.exit(-1);
		}
	}
}